From artificial intelligence and next-generation chips to quantum communication and ocean technology, India is organising a three-day science and technology conclave under the theme of Creative Minds, Catalyzing Science, Empowering Technologies that will bring researchers, startups, industry leaders and policymakers together in New Delhi this October.
India’s biggest conversations around emerging technology are set to converge in New Delhi this month. But even before the main event starts, one of the less-discussed themes of the event—ocean science and maritime technology—has already taken the spotlight.
On October 6, the Ministry of Earth Sciences held a thematic curtain-raiser for the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC 2026) in Kochi. The event brought together scientists, researchers, students and data managers to discuss marine research, biodiversity and scientific data-sharing, with the programme linked to India’s Deep Ocean Mission. An ESTIC thematic video and brochure on Ocean Science and Maritime Technology were also launched.
Dignitaries inaugurating the thematic curtain-raiser on Ocean Science & Marine Technologies in Kochi.
The main ESTIC 2026 will take place from October 27 to 29 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, organised by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) under the guidance of the Office Of The Principal Scientific Advisor To The Government Of India and 13 other ministries, which is said to be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
But ESTIC is being positioned as more than a three-day conference.
What Exactly is ESTIC 2026?
The Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave is designed to bring different parts of India’s science and technology ecosystem onto a common platform.
The event will bring together Nobel laureates and international scientists, deep-tech startups, young researchers, entrepreneurs, industry leaders, policymakers, academia, and government research institutions. Its programme will include plenary sessions, technical discussions, panel discussions, startup presentations, exhibitions, poster presentations, and B2B and B2G meetings. The main focus is to strengthen the link between research and real-world application.
At the September curtain-raiser, Union Minister Jitendra Singh focused on the need to break institutional silos and strengthen connections between laboratories, startups, industry, markets and society. He also called for ESTIC to develop short- and long-term milestones so that the conclave's outcomes continue beyond the three-day event.
In simple terms, ESTIC is asking a bigger question: How can India turn scientific research into technologies, businesses and solutions that reach the real world?
ESTIC 2026 will cover 12 thematic areas ranging from artificial intelligence to advanced manufacturing.
- Generative and Autonomous AI
- Autonomous Systems, Physical AI and Robotics
- Semiconductors and Next-generation Chips
- Intelligent Networks and Quantum Communication
- Space Science and Technologies
- Immersive Technology, Generative XR and Spatial Computing
- Energy Technologies
- System and Synthetic Biology
- Ocean Science and Maritime Technologies
- Agri-Tech, Food Systems and Nutrition
- Preventive Medicine and Advanced Healthcare Solutions
- Advanced Manufacturing
The range of topics is significant which shows that India is expanding its focus beyond traditional software and digital services—a shift closely tied to the broader Indian SaaS renaissance.
Artificial Intelligence & Physical Robotics
Talking about Artificial Intelligence, it will naturally be one of the biggest areas of interest at ESTIC. However, the programme goes beyond the generative AI systems that have dominated public attention over the past few years. A totally separate theme focuses on autonomous systems, Physical AI and robotics, aiming to address critical frontier AI safety risks.
Autonomous machines and robots capable of sensing their surroundings and performing tasks are referred to under physical AI, which is broadly understood as AI systems that can interact with the physical world rather than operating only through a screen.
Because of these developments, one can see the change in how physical work is performed in industries such as manufacturing, logistics, agriculture, and healthcare—a transition that heavily impacts automation and future BFSI jobs.
This programme also brings scientific and industry perspectives together.
Why Semiconductors and Quantum Communication Matter?
Two other themes could have long-term strategic importance: semiconductors and quantum communication.
As India expands its ambitions in artificial intelligence and electronics manufacturing, access to advanced chip technology becomes increasingly important. Semiconductors are the foundation of almost every modern computing system, from smartphones and servers to AI infrastructure, vehicles, and advanced industrial equipment.
Quantum communication represents another frontier. It is still an emerging field but has a potential implication for secure communication and future network technologies, potentially transforming architectures like the NTLM to Kerberos security migration and securing international networks like Project mBridge.
By placing these areas alongside AI, robotics and advanced manufacturing, ESTIC is effectively presenting them as interconnected parts of India's future technology ecosystem.
Space, Oceans & Sustainable Technology
India's space ambitions go beyond traditional programmes as Space science and technology will also have a dedicated place at the conclave. India's space ecosystem has increasingly expanded beyond government institutions, with private companies and startups becoming more visible in areas ranging from satellite technology to launch systems and space applications. The ESTIC platform provides an opportunity to examine how scientific research, government programmes and private-sector innovation can work together as the country's space economy develops.
The October 6 Kochi curtain-raiser offers a closer look at another strategic area.
The Ministry of Earth Sciences linked the ESTIC theme to India's Deep Ocean Mission and the Indian Ocean Biodiversity Information System (IndOBIS), which supports biodiversity research and data sharing. The official ESTIC programme lists experts from institutions including the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, IIT Bombay and the Ministry of Earth Science for its Ocean Science and Maritime Technologies session.
A panel will examine how ocean knowledge can be connected with innovation and sustainable technology, much like the AI frameworks deployed for water crisis management. There is a significant focus here because India's technology agenda extends beyond conventional digital technology to areas such as Marine biodiversity, Maritime systems, etc.
Three Nobel Laureates Among the Participants
ESTIC 2026 is also expected to bring significant international scientific expertise to India. The announced participants include:
- Joachim Frank, the 2017 Nobel laureate in Chemistry
- Sir Richard J. Roberts, the 1993 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine
- Kostya Novoselov, the 2010 Nobel laureate in Physics
With this participation, the event will have a wider scientific conversation, while the presence of startup founders, entrepreneurs and industrial leaders will also reflect ESTIC’s serious attempt to connect fundamental research with technology applications.
The Real Challenge: Beyond the Stage
ESTIC's major significance will depend on whether the conversations translate into stronger research collaborations, startup opportunities, industry partnerships, and technologies that can move beyond laboratories.
That is also why the event's combination of scientific sessions, startup presentations, exhibitions and innovation showcases matters. ESTIC's official platform describes its Next-Gen Discovery Expo as a national R&D and startup showcase and its Innovation Exchange Hub as a space for ESTIC innovation booths.
India already has scientists conducting advanced research, startups working on deep-tech solutions, and industries looking for new technologies. But the real challenge is connecting these pieces.
The conclave could offer a useful snapshot of where India believes its next technology wave will come from. And with its agenda stretching from AI and robotics to quantum communication, semiconductors, space, healthcare and the depths of the ocean, the bigger story, therefore, may not be what happens on stage at Bharat Mandapam.
It may be what happens after the ideas leave the stage—and whether they make the journey from laboratories to startups, from startups to industry, and ultimately into the real world.
ESTIC 2026 Conclave: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the full form of ESTIC?
ESTIC stands for the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave.
When and where is ESTIC 2026 taking place?
The conclave will take place from October 27 to October 29, 2026, at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi.
Who is organizing ESTIC 2026?
The event is coordinated by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) alongside the Office of the Principal Scientific Advisor and 13 other participating government ministries, and is slated to be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
What are the main themes of ESTIC 2026?
The summit covers 12 core themes, heavily focusing on Generative & Autonomous AI, Semiconductors, Quantum Communication, Space Tech, and the Deep Ocean Mission.
Why is Ocean Science included in a tech conclave?
Ocean Science intersects with India's Deep Ocean Mission, which focuses on marine biodiversity, deep-sea mining, and the development of sustainable maritime technologies and submersibles.
Who can attend the ESTIC 2026 event?
The event gathers Nobel laureates, deep-tech startup founders, young researchers, industry leaders, policymakers, and academia for B2B meetings and scientific sessions.
Watch Official Conclave Coverage & Analysis
ISTIC 2026: Advancing Ocean Science & Marine Technologies for India’s Future
Curtain Raiser Program – Emerging Science, Technology & Innovation Conclave 2026
ESTIC 2026 Curtain Raiser | Ocean Science & Marine Technologies | CMLRE Kochi
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